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Microscopic assessment of the sealing ability of three endodontic filling techniques

机译:显微镜下评估三种牙髓充填技术的封闭能力

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摘要

Background: Several techniques have been proposed for root canal filling. New rotary files, with non-standardized taper, are appearing, so, points adapted to the taper of the last instrument used to prepare the canal can help in the obturation process. The aim of this study is to assess the sealing ability of different root canal filling techniques. Material and Methods: Root canals from 30 teeth were shaped with Mtwo and divided in three groups; A, standard lateral condensation with size 35 and 20 gutta-percha points; B, standard lateral condensation and injected gutta-percha; C, single gutta-percha point (standardized 35 Mtwo), continuous wave technique and injected gutta-percha. Root surfaces were covered with nail varnish, except for the apical 2 mm, and submerged in a NO3Ag2solution; apical stain penetration was measured in mm. Data were compared using the Kruskal-Wallis test with a 90% confidence interval. Results: A and B groups showed stain leakage in the 90% of the cases, whereas it was of 80% for group C. Stain leakage intervals were 1-5 mm for groups A and B and 1-3 mm for group C. There were no statistically significant differences between the three studied groups (p>.05). Conclusions: All the analyzed root canal filling techniques showed some apical stain leakage, without significant differences among them
机译:背景:已经提出了几种用于根管充填的技术。出现了具有非标准化锥度的新旋转锉刀,因此,与用于准备运河的最后一种器械的锥度相适应的点将有助于阻塞过程。这项研究的目的是评估不同的根管充填技术的密封能力。材料与方法:用Mtwo塑形30颗牙齿的根管,并分成三组。 A,尺寸为35和20胶的标准侧向冷凝水; B,标准侧向凝结和注入牙胶。 C,单个牙龈胶点(标准35 Mtwo),连续波技术和注入牙胶。根部表面用指甲油覆盖,顶端除外2毫米,并浸入NO3Ag2溶液中。顶端污渍渗透以毫米为单位测量。使用Kruskal-Wallis检验以90%置信区间比较数据。结果:A组和B组在90%的病例中出现污渍泄漏,而C组为80%。A和B组的污渍泄漏间隔为1-5 mm,C组为1-3 mm。在三个研究组之间没有统计学上的显着差异(p> .05)。结论:所有分析过的根管充填技术均显示出一些根尖污渍渗漏,但两者之间无显着差异

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